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When Labour took
power, it slapped a moritorium on new Combined Cycle Gas Turbines,
to slow the dash for gas and avoid the UK becoming totally
reliant on one fuel source- which was sensible, but could also be read
as a defensive move to protect coal. Burning gas produces around 40%
less carbon dioxide than burning coal per kWh of electricity generated,
so the penalty Labour paid for its moritorium policy was an increase
in emissions. Their solution- the Climate Change Levy, which
will put about 8% extra on the price of electricity for most companies,
stimulating them to either reduce consumption or seek renewables options
(which are exempt from the levy).
Thats fine
as far as it goes, but there is also a risk that companies will break
out of this bind, and simply seek the cheapest source of power- electricity
from gas turbines- to offset the cost of the levy. Those hostile to
the Climate Change levy have argued that, in fact, if the moritorium
on gas had not been imposed, then the carbon savings that the CCL is
expected to produce would have been achieved with much less cost and
with less bureaucracy. But of course, then there wouldnt have
been any incentive to use renewables...just more and more gas. See FT
23/.2/00
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